Synonyms/Hypernyms (Ordered by Estimated Frequency) of noun rational
1 sense of rational
Sense 1
rational number, rational -- (an integer or a fraction)
=> real number, real -- (any rational or irrational number)
Antonyms of adj rational
4 senses of rational
Sense 1
rational (vs. irrational) -- (consistent with or based on or using reason; "rational behavior"; "a process of rational inference"; "rational thought")
irrational (vs. rational) -- (not consistent with or using reason; "irrational fears"; "irrational animals")
=> blind, unreasoning -- (not based on reason or evidence; "blind hatred"; "blind faith"; "unreasoning panic")
=> reasonless -- (not endowed with the capacity to reason; "a reasonless brute")
=> nonrational -- (not based on reason; "there is a great deal that is nonrational in modern culture")
=> superstitious -- (showing ignorance of the laws of nature and faith in magic or chance; "finally realized that the horror he felt was superstitious in origin")
Sense 2
intellectual, rational, noetic -- (of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind; "intellectual problems"; "the triumph of the rational over the animal side of man")
INDIRECT (VIA mental) -> physical -- (involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit; "physical exercise"; "physical suffering"; "was sloppy about everything but her physical appearance")
Sense 3
rational (vs. irrational) -- (capable of being expressed as a quotient of integers; "rational numbers")
irrational (vs. rational) -- (real but not expressible as the quotient of two integers; "irrational numbers")
Sense 4
rational -- (having its source in or being guided by the intellect (as distinguished from experience or emotion); "a rational analysis")
INDIRECT (VIA intellectual) -> nonintellectual -- (not intellectual)
Similarity of adj rational
4 senses of rational
Sense 1
rational (vs. irrational) -- (consistent with or based on or using reason; "rational behavior"; "a process of rational inference"; "rational thought")
=> coherent, logical, lucid -- (capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner; "a lucid thinker"; "she was more coherent than she had been just after the accident")
=> demythologized, demythologised -- (having mythical elements removed)
=> intelligent, reasoning (prenominal), thinking (prenominal) -- (endowed with the capacity to reason)
=> reasonable, sane -- (marked by sound judgment; "sane nuclear policy")
Also See-> logical#1; reasonable#1, sensible#1; sane#1
Sense 2
intellectual, rational, noetic -- (of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind; "intellectual problems"; "the triumph of the rational over the animal side of man")
=> mental (vs. physical) -- (involving the mind or an intellectual process; "mental images of happy times"; "mental calculations"; "in a terrible mental state"; "mental suffering"; "free from mental defects")
Sense 3
rational (vs. irrational) -- (capable of being expressed as a quotient of integers; "rational numbers")
Sense 4
rational -- (having its source in or being guided by the intellect (as distinguished from experience or emotion); "a rational analysis")
=> intellectual (vs. nonintellectual) -- (appealing to or using the intellect; "satire is an intellectual weapon"; "intellectual workers engaged in creative literary or artistic or scientific labor"; "has tremendous intellectual sympathy for oppressed people"; "coldly intellectual"; "sort of the intellectual type"; "intellectual literature")