Antonyms of verb lengthen

2 senses of lengthen

Sense 1
lengthen -- (make longer; "Lengthen this skirt, please")
       Antonym of shorten (Sense 1)
      => shorten -- (make shorter than originally intended; reduce or retrench in length or duration; "He shortened his trip due to illness")

Sense 2
lengthen -- (become long or longer; "In Spring, the days lengthen")
       Antonym of shorten (Sense 4)
      => shorten -- (become short or shorter; "In winter, the days shorten")

Synonyms/Hypernyms (Ordered by Estimated Frequency) of verb lengthen

2 senses of lengthen

Sense 1
lengthen -- (make longer; "Lengthen this skirt, please")
       => increase -- (make bigger or more; "The boss finally increased her salary"; "The university increased the number of students it admitted")

Sense 2
lengthen -- (become long or longer; "In Spring, the days lengthen")
       => grow -- (become larger, greater, or bigger; expand or gain; "The problem grew too large for me"; "Her business grew fast")

Antonyms of adj lengthened

1 sense of lengthened

Sense 1
elongated, extended, lengthened, prolonged -- (drawn out or made longer spatially; "Picasso's elongated Don Quixote"; "lengthened skirts are fashionable this year"; "the extended airport runways can accommodate larger planes"; "a prolonged black line across the page")

INDIRECT (VIA long) -> short -- ((primarily spatial sense) having little length or lacking in length; "short skirts"; "short hair"; "the board was a foot short"; "a short toss")

Similarity of adj lengthened

1 sense of lengthened

Sense 1
elongated, extended, lengthened, prolonged -- (drawn out or made longer spatially; "Picasso's elongated Don Quixote"; "lengthened skirts are fashionable this year"; "the extended airport runways can accommodate larger planes"; "a prolonged black line across the page")
       => long (vs. short) -- (primarily spatial sense; of relatively great or greater than average spatial extension or extension as specified; "a long road"; "a long distance"; "contained many long words"; "ten miles long")

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