Synonyms/Hypernyms (Ordered by Estimated Frequency) of verb long
1 sense of long
Sense 1
hanker, long, yearn -- (desire strongly or persistently)
=> desire, want -- (feel or have a desire for; want strongly; "I want to go home now"; "I want my own room")
Antonyms of adj long
9 senses of long
Sense 1
long (vs. short) -- (primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified; "a long life"; "a long boring speech"; "a long time"; "a long friendship"; "a long game"; "long ago"; "an hour long")
short (vs. long) -- (primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration; "a short life"; "a short flight"; "a short holiday"; "a short story"; "only a few short months")
=> abbreviated, shortened, truncated -- (cut short in duration; "the abbreviated speech"; "her shortened life was clearly the result of smoking"; "an unsatisfactory truncated conversation")
=> brief -- (of short duration or distance; "a brief stay in the country")
=> clipped -- ((of speech) having quick short sounds; "a clipped upper-class accent")
=> fleeting, fugitive, momentaneous, momentary -- (lasting for a markedly brief time; "a fleeting glance"; "fugitive hours"; "rapid momentaneous association of things that meet and pass"; "a momentary glimpse")
=> short and sweet (predicate) -- (dealt with very quickly; to the point; "the conference was short and sweet"; "make your statement short and sweet")
=> short-dated -- (of a gilt-edged security; having less than 5 years to run before redemption)
=> short-range -- (relating to the near future; "a short-range policy")
=> short-run, short-term -- (relating to or extending over a limited period; "short-run planning"; "a short-term lease"; "short-term credit")
Sense 2
long (vs. short) -- (primarily spatial sense; of relatively great or greater than average spatial extension or extension as specified; "a long road"; "a long distance"; "contained many long words"; "ten miles long")
short (vs. long) -- ((primarily spatial sense) having little length or lacking in length; "short skirts"; "short hair"; "the board was a foot short"; "a short toss")
=> abbreviated, brief -- ((of clothing) very short; "an abbreviated swimsuit"; "a brief bikini")
=> close -- (used of hair or haircuts; "a close military haircut")
=> curtal -- ((obsolete) cut short; "a dog with a curtal tail")
=> sawed-off, sawn-off, shortened -- (cut short; "a sawed-off shotgun"; "a sawed-off broomstick"; "the shortened rope was easier to use")
=> shortish -- (somewhat short)
=> short-range -- (limited to short distances; "short-range planes"; "a short-range shot")
=> short-snouted -- (having a snout that is shorter than average)
=> snub -- (unusually short; "a snub nose")
=> stubby -- (short and blunt; "stubby fingers"; "a stubby pencil")
=> telescoped, shortened -- (shortened by or as if by means of parts that slide one within another or are crushed one into another; "a miracle that anyone survived in the telescoped cars"; "years that seemed telescoped like time in a dream")
=> truncate, truncated -- (terminating abruptly by having or as if having an end or point cut off; "a truncate leaf"; "truncated volcanic mountains"; "a truncated pyramid")
Sense 3
long -- (of relatively great height; "a race of long gaunt men"- Sherwood Anderson; "looked out the long French windows")
INDIRECT (VIA tall) -> short, little -- (low in stature; not tall; "he was short and stocky"; "short in stature"; "a short smokestack"; "a little man")
Sense 4
retentive (vs. unretentive), recollective, long, tenacious -- (good at remembering; "a retentive mind"; "tenacious memory")
Sense 5
long (vs. short) -- (holding securities or commodities in expectation of a rise in prices; "is long on coffee"; "a long position in gold")
short (vs. long) -- (not holding securities or commodities that one sells in expectation of a fall in prices; "a short sale"; "short in cotton")
Sense 6
long (vs. short) -- ((of speech sounds or syllables) of relatively long duration; "the English vowel sounds in `bate', `beat', `bite', `boat', `boot' are long")
short (vs. long) -- (of speech sounds or syllables of relatively short duration; "the English vowel sounds in `pat', `pet', `pit', `pot', putt' are short")
Sense 7
long -- (involving substantial risk; "long odds")
INDIRECT (VIA unsound) -> sound -- (financially secure and safe; "sound investments"; "a sound economy")
Sense 8
farseeing, farsighted, foresighted, foresightful, prospicient, long, longsighted -- (planning prudently for the future; "large goals that required farsighted policies"; "took a long view of the geopolitical issues")
INDIRECT (VIA provident) -> improvident -- (not provident; not providing for the future)
Sense 9
long -- (having or being more than normal or necessary:"long on brains"; "in long supply")
INDIRECT (VIA abundant) -> scarce -- (deficient in quantity or number compared with the demand; "fresh vegetables were scarce during the drought")
Similarity of adj long
9 senses of long
Sense 1
long (vs. short) -- (primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified; "a long life"; "a long boring speech"; "a long time"; "a long friendship"; "a long game"; "long ago"; "an hour long")
=> agelong -- (lasting through all time; "agelong struggle for freedom")
=> bimestrial -- (two months long; lasting two months)
=> chronic, continuing -- (of long duration; "chronic money problems")
=> daylong -- (lasting through an entire day)
=> drawn-out, extended, lengthy, prolonged, protracted -- (relatively long in duration; tediously protracted; "a drawn-out argument"; "an extended discussion"; "a lengthy visit from her mother-in-law"; "a prolonged and bitter struggle"; "protracted negotiations")
=> durable, lasting, long-lasting, long-lived -- (existing for a long time; "hopes for a durable peace"; "a long-lasting friendship")
=> eight-day -- (lasting for eight days)
=> endless, eternal, interminable -- (tiresomely long; seemingly without end; "endless debates"; "an endless conversation"; "the wait seemed eternal"; "eternal quarreling"; "an interminable sermon")
=> hourlong -- (lasting for an hour; "an hourlong examination")
=> lifelong, womb-to-tomb -- (continuing through life; "a lifelong friend"; "from lifelong habit"; "his lifelong study of Greek art")
=> long-acting -- (active over a long period of time)
=> long-dated -- (of a gilt-edged security; having more than 15 years to run before redemption)
=> longish -- (somewhat long)
=> long-life -- ((of perishable goods) treated to stay fresh longer than usual; "long-life milk")
=> longitudinal -- (over an extended time; "a longitudinal study of twins")
=> long-range -- (involving an extended span of time; "long-range goals")
=> long-run, long-term, semipermanent -- (relating to or extending over a relatively long time; "the long-run significance of the elections"; "the long-term reconstruction of countries damaged by the war"; "a long-term investment")
=> longstanding -- (having existed for a long time; "a longstanding friendship"; "the longstanding conflict")
=> monthlong -- (last through a month; "a monthlong stay in the hospital")
=> nightlong, all-night, overnight -- (lasting, open, or operating through the whole night; "a nightlong vigil"; "an all-night drugstore"; "an overnight trip")
=> perennial -- (lasting an indefinitely long time; suggesting self-renewal; "perennial happiness")
=> time-consuming -- (of a task that takes time and patience)
=> weeklong, seven-day -- (lasting through a week; "her weeklong vacation")
=> yearlong -- (lasting through a year; "attending yearlong courses")
Sense 2
long (vs. short) -- (primarily spatial sense; of relatively great or greater than average spatial extension or extension as specified; "a long road"; "a long distance"; "contained many long words"; "ten miles long")
=> elongate, elongated -- (having notably more length than width; being long and slender; "an elongate tail tapering to a point"; "the old man's gaunt and elongated frame")
=> elongated, extended, lengthened, prolonged -- (drawn out or made longer spatially; "Picasso's elongated Don Quixote"; "lengthened skirts are fashionable this year"; "the extended airport runways can accommodate larger planes"; "a prolonged black line across the page")
=> extendible, extendable -- (capable of being lengthened)
=> far -- (being of a considerable distance or length; "a far trek")
=> lank -- (long and thin and often limp; "grown lank with fasting"; "lank mousy hair")
=> long-handled, pole-handled -- (having a long handle)
=> long-range -- (suitable for or reaching long distances; "long-range nuclear capability")
=> long-snouted -- (having a snout that is longer than average)
=> long-staple -- (having relatively long fibers; "long-staple cotton")
=> long-wool, long-wooled -- ((of sheep) having relatively long wool)
=> oblong -- (deviating from a square or circle or sphere by being elongated in one direction)
=> polysyllabic, sesquipedalian -- ((of words) long and ponderous; having many syllables; "sesquipedalian technical terms")
=> stretch (prenominal) -- (having an elongated seating area; "a stretch limousine")
Sense 3
long -- (of relatively great height; "a race of long gaunt men"- Sherwood Anderson; "looked out the long French windows")
=> tall (vs. short) -- (great in vertical dimension; high in stature; "tall people"; "tall buildings"; "tall trees"; "tall ships")
Sense 4
retentive (vs. unretentive), recollective, long, tenacious -- (good at remembering; "a retentive mind"; "tenacious memory")
Also See-> mindful#1, aware#2
Sense 5
long (vs. short) -- (holding securities or commodities in expectation of a rise in prices; "is long on coffee"; "a long position in gold")
Sense 6
long (vs. short) -- ((of speech sounds or syllables) of relatively long duration; "the English vowel sounds in `bate', `beat', `bite', `boat', `boot' are long")
Sense 7
long -- (involving substantial risk; "long odds")
=> unsound (vs. sound) -- (not sound financially; "unsound banking practices")
Sense 8
farseeing, farsighted, foresighted, foresightful, prospicient, long, longsighted -- (planning prudently for the future; "large goals that required farsighted policies"; "took a long view of the geopolitical issues")
=> provident (vs. improvident) -- (providing carefully for the future; "wild squirrels are provident"; "a provident father plans for his children's education")
Sense 9
long -- (having or being more than normal or necessary:"long on brains"; "in long supply")
=> abundant (vs. scarce) -- (present in great quantity; "an abundant supply of water")
Synonyms of adv long
2 senses of long
Sense 1
long -- (for an extended time or at a distant time; "a promotion long overdue"; "something long hoped for"; "his name has long been forgotten"; "talked all night long"; "how long will you be gone?"; "arrived long before he was expected"; "it is long after your bedtime")
Sense 2
long -- (for an extended distance)